Case Report


Late maxillary distraction osteogenesis in a middle-aged cleft lip and palate patient: A multidisciplinary approach

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1 Lecturer, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

2 Chairman, Medical Corporation Koushikai Ekimae Orthodontic Office, 9F Keihan Kyoto Bldg., Shichijosagaru, Karasuma-dori, Shimogyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan

4 Lecturer, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan

5 Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan

Address correspondence to:

Takuma Watanabe

54 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507,

Japan

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Article ID: 101521Z01TW2025

doi: 10.5348/101521Z01TW2025CR

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How to cite this article

Watanabe T, Yamashita K, Katsube M, Yamaguchi A, Hirota M. Late maxillary distraction osteogenesis in a middle-aged cleft lip and palate patient: A multidisciplinary approach. Int J Case Rep Images 2025;16(2):46–52.

ABSTRACT


Introduction: Patients with cleft lip and palate often present maxillary hypoplasia owing to early surgical scarring, necessitating surgical advancement to restore facial balance and functional occlusion. Maxillary distraction osteogenesis, particularly with internal devices, is an effective technique for advancing the maxilla and surrounding soft tissues in patients with cleft lip and palate. These patients often present with complex jaw deformities requiring a multidisciplinary approach.

Case Report: A 43-year-old male with unilateral cleft lip and palate presented with facial asymmetry and malocclusion. A multidisciplinary team performed maxillary distraction osteogenesis using an internal device, sagittal split ramus osteotomy, and plastic surgery. Maxillary distraction osteogenesis achieved maxillary advancement, clockwise rotation, and rolling. Subsequently, genioplasty and structural rhinoplasty were performed. The patient was satisfied with skeletal improvements and stable occlusion.

Conclusion: A middle-aged patient with unilateral cleft lip and palate, who required maxillary distraction osteogenesis was successfully treated through close collaboration among multiple professionals. Maxillary distraction osteogenesis effectively corrects maxillary malposition by enabling three-dimensional movement of the maxilla. A multidisciplinary team approach is crucial for addressing jaw deformity.

Keywords: Genioplasty, Oral and maxillofacial surgeon, Plastic surgeon, Rhinoplasty

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Acknowledgments

The authors thank ChatGPT (version 3.5 from OpenAI) for its assistance in improving the English language and grammar of the manuscript draft. The authors take full responsibility for the final content.

Author Contributions

Takuma Watanabe - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Kazuo Yamashita - Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Motoki Katsube - Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Akihiko Yamaguchi - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Makoto Hirota - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Guarantor of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2025 Takuma Watanabe et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.