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Case Report
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| The combined use of surgical rehearsal platform and BrainLab navigation for mandibular osteotomy in Nager syndrome | ||||||
| Tian Ran Zhu1, Justine C. Lee2 | ||||||
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1MD, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
2MD, PhD, UCLA Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Los Angeles, CA | ||||||
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| How to cite this article |
| Zhu TR, Lee JC. The combined use of surgical rehearsal platform and BrainLab navigation for mandibular osteotomy in Nager syndrome. Int J Case Rep Images 2017;8(10):717–720. |
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ABSTRACT
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Introduction: Nager syndrome is a rare genetic condition characterized by defects primarily of the face, arms, and hands. Children with Nager syndrome are frequently born with maxillary hypoplasia in conjunction with micrognathia and associated cleft lip/palate anomalies. These abnormalities severely restrict proper feeding, impair normal speech and language development, and contribute to life-threatening breathing problems. Surgical management options include mandibular osteotomy and distraction osteogenesis to correct the maxillofacial defects. Operative complications include damage to surrounding nerves and vessels, entry to the skull base, and recurrent temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis. Keywords: Brainlab, Craniofacial, Distraction osteogenesis, Mandibular osteotomy, Nager syndrome, Surgical planner |
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Acknowledgements
We would like to acknowledge Patrick O’Neal, VR Clinical Specialist, Surgical Theater for helping with intraoperative set-up of Brainlab Surgical Navigation platform and for acquisition of images used in this case report. |
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Author Contributions
Tian Ran Zhu – Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis and interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published Justine C. Lee – Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis and interpretation of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published |
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Guarantor
The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission. |
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Source of support
None |
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Conflict of interest
Authors declare no conflict of interest. |
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Copyright
© 2017 Tian Ran Zhu et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information. |
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