Case Report


A rare phenomenon of spontaneous subclavian artery aneurysm rupture: A care report

1 Kingman Regional Medical Center, Kingman, Arizona, USA

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Waheed Abdul

Kingman Regional Medical Center, Kingman, Arizona 86409,

USA

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Article ID: 101327Z01WA2022

doi: 10.5348/101327Z01WA2022CR

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How to cite this article

Abdul W. A rare phenomenon of spontaneous subclavian artery aneurysm rupture: A care report. Int J Case Rep Images 2022;13(2):58–60.

ABSTRACT


Subclavian artery aneurysm (SAA) only occurs in approximately 0.1% of all atherosclerosis aneurysms. Spontaneous rupture of subclavian artery is an extremely rare phenomenon which can lead to mediastinal hematoma and subsequent cardiac death from multiple complications. Proximal and mid clavicular SAAs have higher incidence of rupture. Thrombo-embolic phenomenon is mostly correlated with distal SAA, but it also occurs in <9% of proximal SAA as well. Therapeutic options of SAA repair are open surgical repair or endovascular treatment. We present a case of spontaneous rupture of subclavian artery aneurysm rupture leading to mediastinal hematoma with hypovolemic shock and death.

Keywords: Aneurysm, Rupture, SAA, Spontaneous subclavian artery

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Waheed Abdul - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Guarantor of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Author declares no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2022 Waheed Abdul. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.