Case Report


Postpartum cerebral venous thromboembolism in an asymptomatic COVID-19 patient

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1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lebanese University, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Mount Lebanon, Lebanon

2 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AL Zahraa Hospital University Medical Center, Lebanon

3 Department of Emergency Medicine, AL Zahraa Hospital University Medical Center, Lebanon

4 Department of Emergency Medicine, Lebanese University, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Mount Lebanon, Lebanon

5 Department of Internal Medicine, AL Zahraa Hospital University Medical Center, Lebanon

Address correspondence to:

Mayssaloun Ibrahim Khairallah

Beirut,

Lebanon

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Article ID: 101228Z01MK2021

doi: 10.5348/101228Z01MK2021CR

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How to cite this article

Khairallah MI, Koulaymi E, El-Hanna S, Haroun Z, Mansour B, Al Hassan J. Postpartum cerebral venous thromboembolism in an asymptomatic COVID-19 patient. Int J Case Rep Images 2021;12:101228Z01MK2021.

ABSTRACT


Introduction: Cerebral venous thromboembolism is a serious condition whose diagnosis and management in the emergency department is vital. Although cerebral venous thromboembolism (CVT) is not as common as lower extremities venous thromboembolism (VTE) or pulmonary embolism (PE), several cases were reported in literature that linked it to both, COVID-19 and puerperium, as they are at the origin of hypercoagulable state.

Case Report: We report this case of a postpartum patient who presented in status epilepticus to the emergency department. She was diagnosed with CVT causing left temporal lobe infarction with hemorrhagic changes. Along this condition, she had a positive COVID-19 test. Anticoagulation was started and patient was discharged after 2 weeks having mild cognitive impairment as a sequela.

Conclusion: This case demonstrates the importance of considering CVT as one of the large differentials in a patient having neurological symptoms, and, highlights the need of starting antithrombotic therapy as prophylaxis in pregnant/puerperium women to avoid thromboembolic events in COVID-19 era.

Keywords: Cerebral venous thromboembolism, COVID-19, Postpartum, Status epilepticus

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Mayssaloun Ibrahim Khairallah - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Eva Koulaymi - Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Sylvan El-Hanna - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Zeinab Haroun - Analysis of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Bassam Mansour - Analysis of data, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Jihad Al Hassan - Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Guarantor of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2021 Mayssaloun Khairallah et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.